Pneumology is a specialty of the medicine dedicated to the respiratory system, and specifically, it investigates the pathologies associated with lung function, with particular attention to mechanical ventilation, pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary interstitial diseases.

Allergology is the discipline that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of allergies, immune pathologies characterized by hypersensitivity to particular substances, and related diseases. Specialist examinations within OPR facilities allow the patient to ascertain any pathologies related to breathing or diagnosing allergies.